Juniper Mist Wireless Updates and Innovations with Wes Purvis
Juniper Mist Wireless Updates and Innovations with Wes Purvis
In this presentation by Wes Purvis, you will learn about advancements in Wi-Fi technology, specifically focusing on adoption of 6 GHz Wi-Fi with some additional insights on the potential of Wi-Fi 7 for enterprise workloads. Wes will also demonstrate new technologies such as multi-link operation and preamble puncturing.
You’ll learn
How 6 GHz Wi-Fi adoption rates have increased, with examples of real-world areas where adoption is high with newer devices
How regulators have implemented Automated Frequency Coordination (AFC) and standard power adoption
How indoor operations and outdoor deployments are affected
Who is this for?
Host
Experience More
Transcript
0:10 hello everyone I am West pervis I do wireless things at mist and uh this is the wireless portion of our Mobility
0:16 Field Day presentation so uh I would be remiss if
0:22 I did not talk about Wi-Fi 7 uh since that is the uh current hotness in in our
0:28 industry uh and of of course I think everybody is familiar with this number
0:34 46 uh gigabit per second right this is this is the speed that you can expect on
0:39 Wi-Fi 7 um with a 320 MHz wide channel right
0:45 that's 16 bonded channels right it's uh a very wide Highway you have uh 4K quam
0:54 which um yeah uh so uh
1:00 I mean you know all jokes aside I mean think about this number though think about the beginnings of Wi-Fi and to the
1:06 point where we are now I mean this is seriously impressive it's actually pretty cool um but if you if you break
1:14 down you know that that number right that 46 gbit per second right that is 16
1:19 spatial streams at 320 MHz wide channels so uh I think most of the
1:29 people in this room and most of the people watching will not be able to deploy that uh because we're expecting
1:35 most Enterprise APS will not be 16 spatial streams uh there will be no missed 16 spatial stream Wi-Fi 7 AP I uh
1:43 you know regret to inform you uh but um yeah so let's let's think about okay
1:49 what is actually more realistic so from from a Wi-Fi 7 Enterprise AP perspective
1:55 we're expecting you know that aggregate data rate on the AP to be 26 GB per
2:01 second which is not quite 46 but it's still like a really big number it's a lot more than 11 megabits per
2:07 second so but okay that that's like you know across all the radio so what is the
2:14 actual kind of realistic expectation of Wi-Fi 7 so if we assume
2:20 our clients are two special stream which they have been for you know since mostly 11 AC um but definitely 11 ax so two
2:29 spatial stream at M13 right so that's the that's the 4K quam rate the evm for
2:36 that is ne40 uh so you better be right uh you know right by that AP um but
2:43 assuming you can get that M13 right so at 80 megahertz single client data rate
2:49 of uh you know almost 1500 or 1.5 gig right 40 MHz 688 megabits per second 20
2:56 MHz 344 megabits per second data rate right that's the the data rate and of course we all know that you know actual
3:03 throughput because of Wi-Fi overhead will be you know about half or 60% maybe a little bit higher if you're in good
3:08 conditions um but this is the more realistic expectation you you could see
3:14 a modest speed bump of single client performance uh with Wi-Fi 7 right just
3:21 just by you know if you if you're just looking at that data rate number now there are other features in Wi-Fi 7
3:27 which we're excited about like uh like mllo like static puncturing like um some
3:34 of the enhancements to multi-resource unit uh usage and these are things that
3:40 we're not quite sure how they will how well they will actually work right and so uh some of the things like mllo have
3:47 actually looked um you know uh encouraging in the lab but that's the lab so uh if you know if you think back
3:54 to the previous generations of Wi-Fi like let's go to 11ac with multiuser myo
3:59 multiuser myo also looked really promising in the lab in fact if you go
4:05 uh search on the internet you will find a video of me doing a lab test with multiuser myo and it looking really good
4:10 with a video stream test but once you got into the real world some of the overhead and it just it just never
4:17 really worked all that well on the other hand with Wi-Fi 6 you have ofdma ofdma
4:22 has actually been solid right especially down link ofdma it happens all the time
4:27 Uplink is a little you know still a little bit uh tougher to to schedule but you will see it um so you know we're
4:34 we're hoping that mllo will Trend more like ofdma but we're not there yet right we don't um you know and we won't know
4:42 that until there's um you know more you know production deployments with um you
4:47 know with clients uh and so this will take a little bit of time to vet out and so for us the way that we think about
4:54 things is is is Wi-Fi 6 is or sorry 6 GHz Wi-Fi um and and so where are we
5:01 with 6 GHz Wi-Fi well uh in the past few months we have seen a large uptick in in
5:08 in adoption when I say large we've gone from let's say 10% um in in many
5:15 environments to some environments where we're now seeing 20 to 30% 6 gig
5:20 adoption so here's just a couple screenshots um that I grabbed of okay
5:25 this particular customer in this you know in this site has almost 18,000 clients
5:31 almost 4,000 of those clients are on six gig right that's that's really cool to me it's it's cool to see um how things
5:38 have increased right if if we think about Wi-Fi six clients it took probably
5:43 four years to get a meaningful client adoption so we we're still on that Journey with 6 gz clients um but we're
5:51 we're in the middle of that Journey uh here's a small site uh 65 clients but 12
5:57 right the 12 on 6 GHz and here's another one with you know 3500 clients and and
6:02 over a thousand of them on six G so this you know this is this is real life right
6:08 this is 6 GHz is here it's working um and and we're starting to see clients I
6:14 mean we're even at the point where you know in the US we have 1200 MHz of spectrum uh and we've kind of defaulted
6:21 to 80 MHz channels in some cases we're thinking should we go down to 40s in Europe where we have 500 MHz of spectrum
6:28 we kind of you know we usually 40s we're thinking should we go down to 20s so uh
6:33 that that adoption is you know is is something that we're seeing um and definitely really excited about like I
6:40 was even in my local grocery store of all things you know uh and you know I
6:45 look you know on my phone and oh I'm on six gig right this was a it's an ow SSID
6:51 ow transition right this is just I don't know six gig is happening it's all around us um the point is the the
6:58 technology has matured right um over the you know last year and past few years it's okay what's it going to be like
7:05 right this is kind of we're on that same Journey with Wi-Fi 7 and we'll get there we'll get to maturity it just we're
7:11 there now with 6 GHz you gra the right I did I did have to
7:19 check um uh and you know here's another example where um you know on some of
7:25 these APS there's actually more six gig clients than there are five gig clients on that AP right so here this top one 45
7:32 clients on 6 gig 41 clients on 5 gig so this is why you know that that 20 MHz 40
7:38 MHz 80 MHz Channel width you know discussion becomes more relevant
7:43 kind from uh so for this particular example um it was predominantly
7:49 smartphones smartphones um uh Apple and Android but uh you know in some of our
7:55 other customers um you know it's it's the it's the laptops that are causing the the
8:02 adoption so uh that brings to the next topic which is uh automated frequency
8:08 coordination which is related to 6 GHz Wi-Fi so uh as probably most uh are
8:15 familiar uh as we basically any six gz deployment out there today is in the low
8:22 power mode low power indoor which means you have to deploy indoors at a low power uh there is another mode of
8:29 operation called standard power and standard power um requires the use of a
8:34 frequency coordination system and the FCC as of uh end of February um has has
8:42 approved um several AFC providers uh and so standard power AFC is open for
8:49 business now there are special requirements that go along with that that I'll talk a little bit about um and
8:54 from a client perspective the client has to be certified to connect to a standard
8:59 power access point so uh and there's there's basically two three types of clients but two that we'll see most
9:06 commonly one is a low power only client which means I will only connect to a low power AP then there's also the standard
9:13 uh or dual client that dual client uh that dual client um can connect to um
9:23 both a low power and a standard power AP and what we saw what we've seen is the
9:28 initial client were low power clients and um now most clients that are certifying are certifying as dual and
9:35 some client vendors are going back and and do and recertifying um but not
9:40 everybody so you the thought is you'll have pretty good client support um but may not have
9:47 every every client support uh in in standard power mode um well since uh
9:52 this is relatively new end of uh February uh all of the six gig clients
9:58 out there is that a software firmware update or is that something that is just going to be not compatible yeah so from
10:05 a from a client device right the client device needs to be certified to connect to the standard power AP and so uh
10:12 clients have been able to certify as as standard power duel since since 6 gz was
10:17 approved in the US so there are many clients out there already that are certified as duel some are going back
10:23 and recertifying um once they're certified they can do a software update to uh connect to a standard power
10:31 now our customers engaging Juniper to report um Energy Efficiency metrics with
10:38 the implementation of the standard client is that something that's on the road map is that you know being uh
10:44 discussed when you say Energy Efficiency you mean like the power on the phone yes uh as well as power on the AP itself uh
10:53 overall you know yeah so when I say low power and standard power the the actual power consumption of the AP is not all
11:00 that different right there's there's different allowed RF transfer power um but you know the the several DB of
11:08 transer power it's it's not all that much in terms of actual wattage like you know consumption on the AP all
11:16 right okay so how do you determine or how does a client determine if they're connecting to a low power AP or standard
11:22 power AP well you look in the beacon the beacon has a regulatory info bit uh zero
11:27 means indoor low power indoor A1 means standard power you may also see a four
11:33 um but the client uses that to determine do they connect can they connect to that AP there's also a transmit power element
11:40 IE in the beacon that tells the client what transmit Powers it's able to use and that's especially relevant for
11:47 standard power where the allowed transer power may be
11:52 dynamic so why do we have an AFC well it's because 6 GHz was previously and remains
12:01 a a licensed spectrum and so extensive studies were performed to say indoors in
12:07 the low power mode there's no uh possibility of interference right you're not going to interfere with the
12:13 incumbents and the incumbents are typically fixed microwave links um you know Point topoint service some of the
12:19 um uh you know local TV news stations the the TV van that can be uh in six GHz
12:26 Bann um but in outdoor usage there is concern around interference and and you
12:32 know probably rightly so and so that's where the frequency coordination service comes in is to say you know based on
12:38 your your location I'm going to look in this database there's a database of all these licensed uh users of the location
12:46 the antenna pattern and you know the the transfer power they're allowed and all that stuff so combine the you know the
12:52 AP location the Wi-Fi AP with the incumbent location and you know run some
12:57 formulas to say all right you can use these channels you can't use these channels you have to pull back power a little bit you know so that's why we
13:04 have a frequency coordination service in 6 gig um if you go on the FCC website there's the universal licensing system
13:12 that you can actually go search you know in your local area you know what's around you can see all the links if it's
13:17 point it's this one's a point to multi-point uh what frequency they're operating in and and so the the AFC
13:24 system has been standardized um thanks to the work you know from from Wi-Fi by Alliance and wi forum and and so
13:31 generally the pieces of the puzzle you have the access point you have the AFC
13:38 system and then you have the um the licensed databases the FCC databases uh
13:44 so the AP talks to the AFC provider the AFC provider has the the FCC database
13:51 information and has the formulas and those formulas are you know are defined by the FCC of the calculations that need
13:58 to be performed so the AP is sending you know location information um and and
14:03 typically in most Enterprise deployments there'll actually be a proxy in the middle so the aps aren't necessarily
14:09 talking directly to the AFC system um and you know like in the case of mist uh our cloud is actually is acting as the
14:15 proxy um to to communicate the um AFC information so we don't have to open up
14:21 any new ports on the firewall have to do any that y so so from from the AP what
14:27 are the requirements that you know the AP needs to follow because ultimately it's the AP that's
14:33 that needs to comply right so first of all the AP needs to have an AFC update
14:38 every single day every 24 hours now if I don't get an update in 24 hours I'm
14:43 allowed to continue using my 6 gig Channel until 11:59 of the following day
14:49 so I don't have to cut off right away um let's say you know I for whatever reason I lose connectivity um to you know Miss
14:57 cloud or you know by extension the AFC provider um so yeah if my 24 hours
15:03 expires I have until uh the end of the next day when I have to shut off uh I need to provide my geolocation
15:11 that geolocation has to be determined automatically it cannot be manually inputed so uh most commonly this will
15:17 use a uh a gns or GPS receiver within the access point itself um or it could
15:24 um uh not necessarily every access point has to have that uh receiver you could
15:29 kind of pool you know if you know APS are deployed in a similar area you also have to report an uncertain uncertainty
15:35 area which is um how you know I I think I'm in this location plus or minus 20
15:42 MERS or plus or minus 5 MERS right that's your 90% confidence you need to provide your height above ground level
15:48 you have to provide a unique device identifier which is you know typically serial number um and you also have to um
15:55 provide uh or if if you if the AP has lost power it needs to either rovide new
16:03 location coordinates or say I have not actually moved right it needs to be able to make that determination so for this
16:10 uncertainty value in um in step two what is there a maximum uncertainty value can
16:15 I can I say hey this is what I expect with an uncertainty of a thousand miles
16:20 and boom I've cleared the entire state or something like you can right you can you can do that but you but you'll
16:25 likely get all the AFC incumbents and everything might have a lot of restricted channeling okay for does
16:33 the uh operator the network admin have to put in these details or will the AP
16:38 automatically have some device thats all this so GP the geolocation is automatic
16:44 um the only one that you could enter is the height above ground level um and so um you know depending on how the AP is
16:52 deployed right there's a um like so you know some of the aps have a barometer
16:57 that can determine height um but you could you could also enter it in certainty value based upon anything
17:03 other than what the person that's putting it in it's not tied no no nobody is entering that that is that
17:10 is automatically kind of like a client Jo algorithm like it's inherent to so so like as we as GPS location okay like as
17:18 we're going through our um our regulatory approvals we actually have to go to an FCC lab and test the the GPS
17:25 chip that's in RP in a variety of locations we actually have to go to multiple locations um so the GPS chip
17:32 has that uncertainty value corre into it okay right see well I was tagging on those questions so CPI certification was
17:38 a big deal a couple years ago for all the stuff that happened in cbrs is there no certification process there's nothing
17:45 because the geolocation is automatically determined there's no um yeah CPI or
17:51 professional installer requirement that's the difference that makes this different than SAS is that that requirement is not right that you don't
17:57 have to manually put stuff in it's a blessing and a curse I got a question from uh from
18:03 German uh can can a bad third party actor trick the GPS system so much that it can force s SP
18:10 offline um potentially right I mean if you're jamming G if you're jamming GPS
18:16 you're going to cause a lot of problems for a lot of people um but yes inherently require it relies upon GPS
18:24 location okay so from a from a standard power client you know perspective like
18:30 the so the AP obviously can operate higher Transit power but the clients can also use higher Transit power so
18:36 initially there's some confusion around that there's a 6db offset right is that 6db below the ap's operating
18:44 level or the granted level and it's the granted level so it doesn't matter what
18:49 the AP is operating this the client can use 60b below whatever was granted So in theory the client can have higher
18:56 transer power in standard power mode than low power mode which um you know
19:02 should help in you know some deployment scenarios you're not seeing many standard only clients no okay glad to
19:09 hear that yep um so what does the Spectrum request look like well it looks like this and
19:15 it's all standardized um it you know basically providing serial number type of request my certification
19:21 ID what I'm requesting so my my location my uncertainty my height um you can
19:26 actually provide location as an ellipse um rather than just a single coordinate
19:31 and uh and then what frequencies and what operating classes the operating class is the bandwidth and so you know
19:39 we you know in Mist we request every operating class just so we have the full data set so do we actually care about AFC so
19:48 certain use cases yes so one outdoor you have to use it uh two is uh external
19:55 antennas field installed external antennas you have to do it and then there's actually
20:01 discussion do you care about AFC indoors like in a normal indoor deployment would
20:07 AFC would standard power mode on the AP actually benefit you the thought is
20:12 because of that higher client Transit power there could be some benefit so if we if we look across mist
20:19 and I showed this I showed this data at wlpc the average RSSI of every client
20:24 across mist of how the AP hears the client is 55 dbm that same value in in 6 GHz is 64 dbm
20:33 right so there's a 9db right these are all low power clients but what we've seen as we look at our zoom and teams
20:39 data as we look you know at our at our experience data this isn't terrible like all that relevant in most of our
20:46 deployments which are capacity based right so you have an adequate density if
20:51 you're in the main part of the cell right this is perfectly fine but if you
20:57 have a less dense deployment um or you're at The Fringe of the cell that's where this additional transer power for
21:04 standard power could help so we've done some
21:10 testing and we need to do a lot more testing right we're at the very beginning of of this kind of theory of
21:16 you know is standard power actually beneficial but this is a pixel 8 and there's about a 3db 2 to 3db difference
21:24 of how the AP hears the client when operating in standard power mode and low power mode so
21:32 3db I mean it's 3db but is it worth all of there's a lot of effort that goes
21:37 into AFC um you know with there's a lot of baggage let's say with the geolocation and you know especially
21:44 indoors populating you know GPS location so you know and this is just one client
21:51 right so you know at least my feeling is
21:56 indoor standard power is like is more of a niche use case than
22:02 an everyday use case right you may have scenarios where you you have less dense deployments right you have you know more
22:08 of a coverage deployment or you're worried about you know Fringe of the cell and that's where standard power can
22:13 help indoors um in addition to the two use cases that you have to do it work warehouses places like that not
22:19 necessarily coverage areas low density yeah I mean even even in like a warehouse where you like if you have
22:25 line of sight right many of our warehouse deployments um Warehouse antenna Point straight down a couple
22:31 antennas in the aisle right I have line of sight I I'm not think I don't need okay it's extender antenna so probably
22:37 they will but uh assuming it wasn't like I'm not envisioning standard power maybe I'm thinking like like cannabis grow
22:44 facilities sure you've got huge huge areas right and just very you've got sporadic devices everywhere but you're
22:50 going for more coverage than anything else so you need that extra 3db y cuz 3db I it's half power when you when you
22:56 say it um when you see standard power doors as being sort of a more Corner case scenario do you see any risks I
23:02 guess the biggest risk of just simply launching with standard power off in the first place is what client compatibility
23:08 client compatibility and so assuming the client compatibility hits a critical mass where that that's not an issue you
23:14 wouldn't really be heartbroken about recommending standard power across all
23:19 no I mean and you can deploy a dual band us S ID so you just fall back to five fall back to five yeah um or you know so
23:26 the other thing is you lose you know you can in Center power you have uni 5 un7 oh you lose channels yeah so you lose
23:32 some channels okay yeah but output power of the radio is not different it could be slightly higher because like dra's
23:37 point right if you if you're running standard power versus low power can you disable certain elements in the in the
23:44 access point to save energy I mean yeah so I mean there there's like a diminishing return there
23:50 it's like well you so the AP just just because AP is allowed to use the higher power it doesn't have to right and and
23:55 most of our deployments we're reducing power anyway anyway y okay so I'm getting the speed up from
24:02 Sadir um take notes so uh we're working on our
24:10 AFC uh approval um but I just want to give you a little preview of what goes kind of behind the scenes this is will
24:15 be our first AFC AP Center power AP ap64 which is our outdoor AP as built- in
24:21 GPS and it will support external antennas no in 16 spatial
24:26 streams and this is a um Wi-Fi 60 AP 60 okay okay so then I'm going to get to
24:32 the stuff that s actually wanted me to talk about so let's talk about redundancy and
24:40 uh deploying redundantly so Mist has had tools for
24:47 determining have you actually deployed redundantly so if you've ever seen Mist
24:52 uh this is a switch view that we have um in the switch tab you just go to
24:59 and the color of the AP indicates the switch that it's connected to so this
25:06 allows you to see you know do I have clusters of switches and I can turn on like you know a heat map and okay let's
25:11 say I lose uh my blue switch so I'm going to lose some coverage you know at the bottom part there um and this is
25:18 this has actually worked really well this works with juniper switches third party switches um doesn't matter this
25:24 has worked really well for us and and has helped um customers deploy like assault and pepper type deployment where
25:30 AP1 connected to switch one ap2 which is right next to it is connected to switch 2 um and this has worked this like I
25:38 said this worked really well um but it requires you to look at the map to verify and so what we're what we're
25:46 introducing is a redundancy View and uh uh so if you look the colors
25:54 have changed basically to uh green orange and red and what this actually um
26:02 what this actually means is if I'm if I'm red my top neighbor is connected to
26:07 the same switch if I'm orange I have at least one neighbor that's connected to a different switch if I'm green then I
26:13 have two neighbors connected to different switches and the point of this is yeah we're showing it on the map you
26:19 can visualize it but we're assigning a redundancy score to the site to the
26:24 switch to the AP so that you can pull this programmatically to identify your
26:29 sites or locations that that have the worst redundancy capabilities so we're
26:34 basically marrying our um our like the switch Uplink data that that we've had
26:41 with radio Resource Management data to actually determine from an RF perspective what is your redundancy if
26:47 you were to lose a switch and where this is really exciting is we're working on
26:52 uh you know some improvements for our switch upgrades and we will actually feed this data into our switch upgrades
26:59 to say if you've deployed redundantly I can reboot my switches in
27:04 such a way that I still have Wi-Fi coverage right so you can have uh you know a hitless Edge upgrade which uh
27:11 which is very very cool to me well so the switch will automatically determine which like if I have a stack of like
27:18 four switches and I have obviously APS connected orally so switches will automatically figure out which one I
27:23 should reboot the cloud will and the cloud cloud will sorry yeah so Cloud will tell them hey you should reboot vers okay oh that's
27:30 cool okay um yeah so this is uh yeah I
27:36 think you something we're we're excited about and uh you know we we've seen folks you know try to deploy redundantly
27:43 so here's one example of kind of a a not so great example but working with the best that you have um you know these APS
27:50 uh in the line right so like at the end when when I can hear other APS you know
27:55 they're Orange um but in the middle of the trust they red right so um you know because there's no right but this this
28:02 is a you know special case deployment here's an actual example uh of of it done well um so here is the the top is
28:11 the aps by switch so the different again the different colors represent different switches and so in this particular
28:17 example most of the aps are connected to different switches that are next to each other and the bottom is the redundancy
28:23 View and basically um everywhere is green so there's very high redundancy um
28:28 this guy on the bottom left if you look right this that's this yellow AP and you
28:33 know kind of these two are the same the same switch around it right so yes do you know if this this
28:42 customer thought about this before they this customer did yes they absolutely did because fixing it if you got a B one
28:50 might be a pretty expensive option what yeah so what we've seen is this is something you you're thinking about at
28:55 the time of deployment um and uh and the switch redundancy view
29:01 like the the redundancy score allows you to audit um have you done what you thought you've
29:07 done that seems like a lot of APS in that office space it's a big office it's bigger than it looks
29:15 okay but it could also be a dense deployment
29:20 um okay so let's talk a little bit about RF
29:25 troubleshooting in mist uh so in Mist we have uh several uh you
29:33 know capabilities of of you troubleshooting capacity and RF issues so the cap the capacity SLE in mist is
29:39 one such way and there's U if you can see there's classifiers here and these
29:45 classifiers will will figure out is it is it me that's tring like one of my clients uh is it because of the you know
29:52 number of clients has increased the usage has increased is it like a co- Channel neighbor um you know AP on on
29:58 the same channel or is it non- Wi-Fi interference right so we we bucke tize um and RRM actually uses this data to
30:05 make its determination um and same thing there's a you know Channel occupancy view so in
30:10 this case there's you know basically an interference Source this interference Source uh on 6
30:17 GHz uh Channel 5 actually between Channel 1 and channel 5 um and you know
30:25 what what we have seen is RM will actually Channel channelize around this um so often times our customers are not
30:30 actually aware that there's interference in the environment uh you know until they until they go track it
30:38 down what uh what I'm going to introduce now um is our Spectrum visibility so
30:47 uh you know first and foremost I'll just say mist is supporting manual like a manual Spectrum capture like you would
30:54 fully expect um but what I'm going to actually talk about here is is what we call Dynamic Spectrum
31:00 capture so this is the ability of let's say there's an interference source and
31:06 RRM changes its channel right we're we're avoiding it wouldn't it be cool to see yeah there's actually an interfere
31:12 and this is what it looked like that's what we're doing yes it would be cool before you get how here's
31:20 the question yeah uh so I mean the AP has a lot of metrics and knows it
31:26 actually it knows when there's interference right um and uh and so with that we will use a kind of a combination
31:34 of both AP level and Cloud assist um there will be different you know workflows um but uh to actually then
31:42 trigger Spectrum capture on the AP itself the hardware is capable and we have not yet enabled it but that's what
31:47 we're doing now is there is there an additional radio taking care of that or you disabling the Wi-Fi functionality so
31:53 you look at the Spectrum at that time no so every M AP has a in scanning radio
31:59 security radio we'll do the Spectrum captures from that dedicated radio what's the level of resolution uh currently it's uh
32:07 32.5 um uh ker but uh that this one is
32:12 actually we have some flexibility to tweak right so we're not going to win any awards with you know with resolution
32:19 ask but it's uh and this is been inside just waiting for the software to catch up to
32:25 Y stealthy so let me show what this does this does
32:31 this work on six gigahertz as well oh thank you for
32:37 asking so uh I have this I have this device here this is a pter video
32:44 transmitter it operates on 5 GHz it operates on 6 GHz it is a 6 GHz
32:51 interfer so there's a receiver that I have in my box of goodies um but I'm not going to turn it on uh
33:00 so uh earlier I've actually triggered you know I've turned this on and uh and
33:07 this is kind of how we intend things to look so oh I have a I have an RRM radio event here this AP changed channel from
33:15 uh Channel 5 to channel 21 it did it because of interference non Wi-Fi right
33:23 and here is a uh an fft this will change this will actually you know this is kind
33:28 of like a kid drawing right now um but this will this will look a lot nicer um but this is the intention right I want
33:34 to capture what this interference looks like so that you can go and look at it um and then we can start doing you know
33:41 a lot of cool things with this data once we have it classification classification yeah nobody I don't think anybody has
33:47 really done classification at least Wi-Fi vendor side well um so you know we're thinking about can we crowdsource
33:54 you know that it's it trouble ticket suppression to like let the people at the help desk know if you get a call
34:00 don't freak out correct we saw a thing y it's baby monitor Yep this this also been Marv actions also right yeah this
34:06 will come into Marv actions yep cool yeah so that's uh uh this is
34:14 you know the thing that I'm most excited about uh today um we've put a lot of effort into it we still have some effort
34:19 left um full disclosure this won't be available immediately um but this is this is the idea um we
34:29 we're we're we're actually capturing you know a couple seconds of the spectrum capture so we can we can enhance the you
34:36 know the graph that you see here to put in density type of data um we could also potentially do like a video or gift um
34:44 but uh yeah there's there's a lot of potential for this um and I'm yeah I'm really excited would customers be able
34:51 to label their own interference so I've got a conference center I know the AV
34:57 crap steps on my stuff all day can I just label that waveform this is Av crap
35:04 yep that's that's what so that's one of the things that we're thinking about is to let customers label their own uh interference right because one of the
35:11 things that one of the tough things about classification is is keeping updated on on the interference forces
35:16 right everything says video camera or microwave microwave tdd uh where
35:22 lightning sensor once the signatures are uh recorded in a location is this
35:28 beneficial just for that location or will this benefit like other customers outside of that organization so those
35:35 are things that we're still working through um we we can we can do our kind of classification labeling in two ways
35:40 right we can keep it customer specific and some customers may want that um but we can also use it as a crowd Source
35:46 where we're building our um you know classification stuff this is from AAP yes how do you
35:55 handle a lot of interferers would would would have a larger blast radius yes
36:00 could you use this with your Mist Cloud to not triangulate at least give you a
36:07 who sees it worse correct yeah so yes that is that's the intention we want to get to kind of a point where we can try
36:14 to put this on a map um uh and we can use the scan radio like we're using the
36:19 scan radio and the reason we're detecting is because that particular AP has been interfered with but then we can
36:26 from the cloud we can trigger other AP
36:31 U question are you able to connect with any third party tools to to look at this like Wi-Fi Explorer or something so we
36:38 have we we have been in talks with some of the tool vendors around exposing this data to them especially in the um well
36:46 the dynamic piece as well as when we get to the manual piece um you know both of those uh to expose those in third party
36:51 tools but nothing to announce at this point if multiple APS see the same interfere do you get multiple events or
36:58 do you correlate those and just report once so in this partic what this particular view um it will be AP by AP
37:07 um but the intention is then when we bubble up into Marv's actions it would it would be Consolidated and then you can triangulate where that interfer is
37:13 coming from can I hang it around my neck and walk around and do a site survey
37:18 with what um any need chance to be able to do like on demand or something like
37:23 that um if somebody wants to just just like marvus minis right you can do like a manual test or something like that yes
37:30 is there something like that yeah correct I'm not showing it here but yes okay yes
37:35 cool okay um so then
37:42 um so a few a few more things um from a from Marvis action standpoint uh we're
37:47 introducing a couple new Marvis actions one is a traffic Loop Marvis action so
37:53 this is combining the AP reflection data that we've had for a long time so if any of you are missed users you may have
37:59 seen AP reflection that's the AP hearing its own frames um and we can marry that with or without switch data um to to
38:07 provide a a um a a switch um you know an
38:13 AP you know Loop detected um and then second is when when APS disconnect from
38:19 Mist uh we usually get a customer ticket and that customer ticket is hey are you having an
38:25 issue uh especially it's a large outage and a large customer um but most of the
38:31 time not all the time most of the time uh it's it's an ISP issue and so we will do ISP correlation
38:40 automatically we're actually already doing this internally but we're going to expose this as part of the AP offline Marvis action this is an ISP issue and
38:46 this is the ISP that was causing your problem and this is particularly relevant for you know our larger customers who have many many you know
38:52 sites for locations so from a uh just to kind of give give a little bit of a demo um here
38:59 is the AP Loop detected um and this is the switch that the AP is connected to right um to say
39:06 Yep this is this is where the um you know this is where you need to look um
39:12 you know for that Loop and then uh the MSP or the ISP
39:18 view uh so if you see kind of down here there's this 16 APS in this site went
39:25 offline due to ISP issue and uh I
39:33 froze awesome question about your loot detection yep it does it replace the AP
39:41 reflection or so just like all of our alerts you have um some of the let's
39:47 call them the unfiltered alerts uh and then those go into marva's actions that's that's the kind of higher
39:52 efficacy so it doesn't replace the existing um but it's a higher efficacy
39:58 alert okay so in this case there's a you know AT&T internet ISP um that was core
40:08 leaving okay lastly um I just want to say we have introduced a new M Edge it's the X6 100 Giga throughput uh for 1025
40:16 gig ports um and uh this will be the backbone of many of our campus deployments uh coming
40:23 up I have a couple questions from online uh first was does redundancy
40:29 option care about switch and switch stack members yes so I didn't show it um but if if you look closely on the on the
40:36 um on the map some of the switches actually had S1 and S2 those are switches and stacks Member One member
40:42 two okay and any uh idea of when the RF spectrums y second half of this
40:50 year got one online question Al uh does the XO radio do both spectrum and frame capturing simultaneously or sequ
40:59 sequentially okay uh one last thing uh let's talk about some H stuff how about
41:05 that with mist so previously on Juniper and hamina we've done a lot of Integrations uh you can Auto deploy
41:11 directly from hamina to Juniper uh many don't know this but actually you know ham can automatically create the sites
41:18 deploy the aps you can also import from juniper back to Hina things of that
41:23 nature it's pretty amazing it uses like a billion API calls uh so that's already
41:30 there today and this is what we're going to talk about is a Q2 announcement
41:36 actually Mist has started to deploy these API changes already and we will release the product till during Q2 so
41:42 this is more on the day two and Beyond kind of kind of kind of a scenario more specifically
41:47 troubleshooting if we look at troubleshooting it could be a hairy issue where um you know different levels
41:53 of network Engineers are involved and different things are made at different times and the issue kind of gets
42:00 escalated uh you know to more and more of an expert person and it can be pretty hairy and then on the other side uh
42:07 there's an increasing amount we've heard about this today where uh you know the dream scenario where Marv soles the
42:13 ticket and case is closed and and you know it administrator can can just kick back and relax all right so usually it's
42:21 somewhere in between or or often it's somewhere in between okay but the challenge is this is the first first
42:27 time anyone looks at RF is when you do a truck roll right and you you actually get a visibility on the RF and and a
42:34 visual like map representation so we thought we would add live RF analysis earlier up the
42:42 stack and so let's take an example like picture an office with some Wi-Fi
42:47 problems all right uh there might be like a highspeed roaming problem there's there's an executive CEO running around
42:54 the office with I don't know apparently like what a wireless and a wired headset uh and he's he's having some roaming
43:01 problems maybe it's somebody like prepping for a board meeting he's actually to effective he's using two
43:06 laptops apparently uh but but beside the point like in the staircase there's a coverage problem okay so there's a
43:13 roaming problem staircase coverage and also like in the out Fring Fringe areas of the offices like uh people people are
43:20 you know are used to using internet for important things and it just doesn't work so let's look at how to visualize
43:28 that uh actually from a live Network and this comes through the integration all
43:33 right so the challenge here is when we looked at the simulation okay uh when we
43:39 designed the network everything was working great you know we placed the aps where they're supposed to go and everything is all good and green all
43:47 right when we did the S survey everything was good and green so so so
43:52 you know uh these bathroom areas where the Selfies are are being taken no the import work has been done uh you know
43:58 all all green but then in the live situation actually it's not that great
44:05 what just happened how did we get to live here so we we tapped into the M
44:11 infrastructure we pull in all the data we can RF data Channel channels Channel
44:17 widths everything about the M network using the API all the user needs to do is put the API key in once and he gets a
44:24 live view of the network all right so coverage seems to be low here let's look
44:30 at secondary coverage maybe we can find the holes because this was the problematic Yep this was the problematic area for the for the roaming CEO so
44:37 there's definitely problems there again live data with a current up to this second settings okay this is not how it
44:44 was simulated not how it was surveyed all coming through the m apis so so
44:51 these kind of problems I actually discovered the problem I do know personally the guy who who was test in
44:57 on the side and left the power to manual and and to minimal setting okay so so this was this was just a typical like
45:04 you know human error transmit po Snapple and this may have been preceded by a coverage hold detection event from
45:10 Marvis so so it's kind of like Marvis action comes in if you want to take a closer look you investigate it in hamina
45:17 so is this using the is this quick question is this using the beam uh
45:22 density map or map and stuff this is using M RM data okay yep yep yep and um
45:29 so so okay that was the misconfiguration and you know easy problem fix the RF level stuff like that what about the guy
45:34 in the stair case remember uh so so what this obviously isn't a configuration
45:39 problem it's an AP placement problem what we can do is just from the live view we copy and paste the aps to the
45:45 simulation and let let's look at primary coverage okay so so now we've kind of pasted the exact live situation into our
45:53 simulation and how do we fix it well this is an obvious case right just plays an AP but you can copy your current
46:00 situation and do changes uh you know you using just
46:05 that now okay your your next question is like okay you have full stack huming
46:12 experience here and and you've uh you know you've put in all the walls and kind of did the network plan and survey
46:18 and stuff like that do do I really need all of that do I need the surveys do I need the walls do do I need everything
46:25 for this to work and the answer today is no you do not and this is the new thing
46:30 uh like we we're announcing today and that West deployed actually last week so we're deploying also and uh West is
46:38 deploying AP toap mapping so using the RRM data all the aps can hear all the
46:43 aps so we're getting also those STS into hamina as well and with all the new data
46:49 that Wes is collecting we can now do environment learning automatically so you do not on an existing site if you
46:57 want to see accurately the RF or simulate changes you do not need the walls all you need to do is open Hina
47:04 click import to hamina and and there you go so let me take a site that has
47:09 absolutely no walls nothing like that check this out so usually if you have no
47:15 walls you have nothing you get this like you know uh completely circular coverage pattern I don't know if you can see this
47:21 variable live over Zoom but and and here's like offices and staircases so that's where the signal at and as I move
47:28 the AP you can see it's it's anything but circular because it has learned the
47:33 environment okay and if we move the AP to an open space the coverage area is
47:38 much much larger uh so so so take the all the M data do some prediction math
47:45 and learn the environment you don't every time need the walls to see accurate feat Maps so that's kind of
47:51 some some of the new stuff we're bringing the live view and also Dynamic environment learning
47:58 okay you see that is awesome thank you uh that would be use case like an
48:03 augmentation of an existing site yep yep yep the the live view you can use of
48:09 course for anything primary use case is troubleshooting but the environment learning is you know you know augment
48:15 any site and there you go also more accurate RF trouble shooting for coverage interference secondary coverage
48:21 everything